The IELTS Writing module is widely considered the most challenging section of the IELTS exam—especially for Indian students. Many test-takers score well in Listening and Reading but struggle to cross Band 6 or 6.5 in Writing.
This detailed guide explains:
IELTS Writing format & task types
Band score criteria (how examiners evaluate you)
Task 1 & Task 2 structures
Common mistakes made by Indian students
Proven expert strategies to reach Band 7+
Whether you are appearing for IELTS Academic or General Training, this guide will clear all confusion.
| Feature | Details |
| Total Tasks | 2 |
| Total Time | 60 minutes |
| Task 1 Weightage | 33% |
| Task 2 Weightage | 67% |
| Minimum Words | Task 1: 150 words, Task 2: 250 words |
⚠️ Important: Task 2 carries double marks, yet most students spend too much time on Task 1—this alone can reduce your band score.
You must describe visual data, such as:
Bar chart
Line graph
Pie chart
Table
Process diagram
Map
👉 Your job is to summarize key trends, compare data, and avoid personal opinions.
You must write a letter, which can be:
Formal (job application, complaint)
Semi-formal (request to landlord)
Informal (letter to friend)
Introduction – Paraphrase the question
Overview – Main trends (most important paragraph)
Body Paragraph 1 – Key data comparison
Body Paragraph 2 – Remaining data
💡 Tip: Without a clear overview paragraph, your score usually stays below Band 6.
In Task 2, you write an essay responding to a viewpoint, argument, or problem.
Opinion (Agree/Disagree)
Discussion (Both views)
Problem–Solution
Advantages–Disadvantages
Direct Question (Two-part essay)
Introduction
Paraphrase the topic
Clear thesis statement
Body Paragraph 1
One main idea
Explanation + example
Body Paragraph 2
Second main idea
Explanation + example
Conclusion
Summarise ideas
No new points
🛑 Avoid memorized or robotic templates—examiners easily detect them.
IELTS examiners assess four criteria, each worth 25%:
| Criteria | What It Means |
| Task Achievement | Did you answer the question fully? |
| Coherence & Cohesion | Logical flow & paragraphing |
| Lexical Resource | Vocabulary range & accuracy |
| Grammatical Range & Accuracy | Sentence variety & grammar |
Strong vocabulary alone cannot compensate for poor structure or task response.
❌ Memorized essays and templates
❌ Writing irrelevant ideas
❌ Weak overview in Task 1
❌ Informal tone in Academic essays
❌ Grammar mistakes under pressure
❌ Overusing complex words incorrectly
👉 These mistakes cap your score at Band 6 or below, even with good English.
Writing 260–280 words is enough. Longer essays often increase errors.
Spend 3–5 minutes planning your ideas—this improves coherence.
Clear, accurate sentences score higher than fancy but incorrect vocabulary.
Self-practice alone is not enough—expert evaluation makes the difference.
| Current Band | Time Needed (With Proper Guidance) |
| Band 5 → 6 | 4–6 weeks |
| Band 6 → 6.5 | 6–10 weeks |
| Band 6.5 → 7+ | 8–12 weeks |
⏱️ Progress depends on feedback quality, not just practice volume.
Yes. Writing requires idea development, structure, grammar, and vocabulary simultaneously, making it the toughest for most students.
No. Memorized answers often lead to lower scores or penalties.
Task 2—it carries 67% of the total Writing score.
One well-evaluated essay is better than writing multiple unchecked essays.
IELTS Writing is not about talent—it is about strategy, structure, and feedback. With the right guidance, even average students can achieve Band 7 or higher.
✔️ Free Writing Evaluation
✔️ Band Improvement Strategy
✔️ Small Batches & Personal Feedback
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